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Introduction
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic condition that affects the large intestine. It is characterized by recurring abdominal pain, diarrhea, and constipation.
Causes
The exact cause of IBS is unknown, but several factors are thought to contribute to the development of the condition, including:
- Age-related changes in the brain
- Bacterial infections in the digestive tract
- Bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine
- Genetic predisposition
- Food sensitivities or intolerances
- Stressful early life events
- Mental disorders such as anxiety, depression, and somatic symptom disorder
Symptoms
The symptoms of IBS in older adults are similar to those in younger adults. The most common symptoms include:
- Abdominal pain that is usually related to bowel movements
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Feeling like bowel movements aren’t finished
- Whitish mucus in stool
- Bloating
- Nausea
Treatment
The treatment of IBS in older adults typically focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. Treatment options may include:
- Dietary changes
- Stress management
- Lifestyle changes
- Psychological therapy
- Medication
Medications are typically only used in older adults if other treatments have not been effective. Over-the-counter medications such as loperamide (Imodium) and laxatives may be recommended to manage symptoms. However, it is important to talk to a doctor before taking any medications, as they can interact with other medications.
Conclusion
IBS is a common condition in older adults. While the cause of IBS is not fully understood, several factors are thought to contribute to its development. The symptoms of IBS in older adults are similar to those in younger adults, and the treatment typically focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life.
Author
Jane Doe, MD
Credit and Rights
This article is the property of OMG I Yoga. All rights reserved.
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