How Yoga Alleviates Prostate Cancer Treatment Side Effects

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Abstract

This clinical trial assesses the impact of yoga practice on prostate cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy, examining its potential in mitigating adverse treatment effects. The study examines fatigue, sexual function, and other quality-of-life parameters.

Introduction

Prostate cancer radiation therapy may induce negative side effects, including fatigue, sexual dysfunction, and impaired urinary function. Yoga is an ancient mind-body practice with potential therapeutic benefits. This study investigates the effectiveness of yoga in alleviating these adverse effects.

Study Design

The randomized phase II trial included prostate cancer patients undergoing external beam radiation therapy. Patients were assigned to a yoga practice group or a control group. Yoga sessions incorporated breathing exercises, relaxation techniques, and personalized modifications.

Results

### Fatigue

At baseline, both groups reported low fatigue levels. Over time, the yoga group maintained stable fatigue levels, while the control group experienced an increase in fatigue. Yoga practice was associated with improved fatigue management.

### Sexual Function

At baseline, both groups exhibited similar sexual function scores. The yoga group maintained baseline scores throughout the treatment, while the control group experienced a decline. Yoga practice may help preserve sexual function by strengthening pelvic floor muscles.

### Other Parameters

Yoga practice also demonstrated positive effects on urinary function, emotional well-being, and physical well-being.

Discussion

This clinical trial provides evidence that yoga practice twice a week may alleviate fatigue, sexual dysfunction, and other adverse effects in prostate cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy. Further research is recommended to confirm these findings and explore the underlying mechanisms responsible for yoga’s therapeutic benefits.

Credit and Rights

This article is protected by copyright. Credit and rights belong to OMG I Yoga.

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